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XmaI puzzle - (Mar/17/2005 )

Hi,

Has anyone ever tried to add XmaI sites at the ends of PCR primers for cloning? Something strange is happening to me:

I do a PCR adding XmaI sites on each side, run a gel of the reaction, and cut the intense band at the proper size (2.2kb)

After purification, I digest with XmaI and run the reaction on the gel again, and end up with two bands: one at 2.2 kb and one at around 4.5kb!

It makes no sense to me; I wouldn't give it too much thought normally, but incidently the cloning I do after that doesn't work, and it's the only cloning that gives me problems these days. So I am wondering if this strange phenomenum is not part of the problem.

Any experience or suggestions? Thanks!

Alexandre

-loustau-

Hi!

Do you gel excise + purify your PCR product or do you just run some ul to verify your product?

If you don't gel excise your product I could imagine that you still have some of your PCR template in the mix. What was your template DNA? Does your template might have a XmaI site?

Have you tried to cut w/ SmaI? It's an isochizomere generating blunt ends (could make your subsequently cloning step more difficult).

Good luck!

-Freiberger-

Hi,

Thanks for the answer; I do cut my PCR band from the gel, which makes the appearance of the upper band intriguing. I am quite sure it is not the template, since I add only 10 ng in my reaction, and in a negative control (without polymerase) I can't see it on the gel.

I tried with SmaI, and I had the same thing! Is it somehow possible that buffer 4 can sustain some kind of ligation, and that the upper band corresponds to two inserts tied together? The sizes would match, but I have never seen this before...

-loustau-

Hi,
I can't imagine that you can do "ligation" with a enzyme buffer - you do need a ligase to do such things ;-).

Have you tried to change the enzyme buffer? Maybe the buffer is contaminated.

Freiberger

-Freiberger-

I don't think it is self ligating because the joint would also be an Xma I site and should be cleaved just as easily (unless the site is mutated).

I'm stumped biggrin.gif

-george@CASE-