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problems with Co-IP - (Oct/10/2006 )

when i do co-ip expriment, I use normal mouse igG as the negative control, but surprisingly, my interested protein was immunoprecipitated with normal mouse igG, who can tell me why ? thanks

-bobxiang4-

non specific interactions ?
do you have detergent in your incubation and wash buffer? maybe you could also increase the concentration in salts?

-Missele-

I have other problem when I do co-IP:

I tranfected 293 cell with my protein-V5/protein-FLAG plasmid, protein-V5/FLAG-Vector, protein-FLAG/V5-vector, and used 293 not-treated as negative control, to detect whether the protein form dimer or not. I used anti-M2(FLAG) to do IP and used anti-flag or anti-v5 to do IB.
But every sample have a bond about 90KD and the size of my protein is about 90KD!!!
I have repeated times and changed to use CHO-K1 cell, but the results were similar.
It drived me crazy,,, could someone help me out?
By the way, the V5 vector is pCDNA3.1 V5-His B and the FLAG-vector is pFLAG-CMV-1, all the constructor have been sequenced.

-bluesoul-

Some proteins bind specifically to IgG, for example actin. IgG molecules are "sticky" by nature more so than most proteins in my experience. I have seen the same results you have, try increasing the salt concentration, or the pH in your wash buffer. In one case I saw someone with a wash buffer that had a pH of 9, yet still retained w/their coIP complex.

Remember, a co-IP DOES NOT mean you have a protein-protein interaction. It means that your two proteins are found in the same complex.

-viper-

I will follow your advice and try again.
Thanks!

-bluesoul-

QUOTE (viper @ Nov 17 2006, 09:48 AM)
Some proteins bind specifically to IgG, for example actin. IgG molecules are "sticky" by nature more so than most proteins in my experience. I have seen the same results you have, try increasing the salt concentration, or the pH in your wash buffer. In one case I saw someone with a wash buffer that had a pH of 9, yet still retained w/their coIP complex.

Remember, a co-IP DOES NOT mean you have a protein-protein interaction. It means that your two proteins are found in the same complex.


thanks for your suggestion. My interest is focus on some microtubule associated protein,I am wonder whether this protein can bind specifically to IgG?
another question,which method can tell me a true protein-protein interaction?

-bobxiang4-