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Long RT for 4.5 kb cDNA - (Feb/21/2006 )

Hi,

I want to make a full length cDNA around 4.5kb from RT-PCR, tried several times, I could not get the band. I heard can make up to 10kb cDNA, but I don't know what went wrong.

Does anyone has experience to make a long RT-PCR for this size? Could share your experience?

I use standard protocol RT protocol, superscript II 42C for 50min, use oligo dT for primer.


Many thanks for helps

Che

-che-

How about checking the quality of your RNA? Is your enzyme still working (positive control reactions possible for both these issues)? Have you added Rnase-inhibitor to your reaction?

The husbannd of a colleague has gone up to 9,6 kb with transcriptor from Roche (but in my hands this enzyme hasn't worked as good as superscript III). I regularly go up to 3,8 kb with Superscript III, and colleagues have done the same with Expand RT from Roche.

-vairus-

QUOTE (vairus @ Feb 21 2006, 02:59 PM)
How about checking the quality of your RNA? Is your enzyme still working (positive control reactions possible for both these issues)? Have you added Rnase-inhibitor to your reaction?

The husbannd of a colleague has gone up to 9,6 kb with transcriptor from Roche (but in my hands this enzyme hasn't worked as good as superscript III). I regularly go up to 3,8 kb with Superscript III, and colleagues have done the same with Expand RT from Roche.





Many Thanks for reply.
Yes, I added RNase Inhibitor, RNA was prepared by Trizol, and DNase treated before the RT. Positive control seems working but only 500bp.
According to your experience, should I need to make 2hr instead of 50min for RT reaction. I only got superscript II at the moment, just wonder how you made your 3.8 kb worked, any more tips I could follow?

Your kind help will be appreciated.

Che

-che-

I go up to 3,8 kb with a 30 minute incubation @ 55°C with superscript III, 50 minutes should be enough.

Is the subsequent pcr optimised and sensitive? Maybe this is your problem?

-vairus-

QUOTE (vairus @ Feb 21 2006, 03:46 PM)
I go up to 3,8 kb with a 30 minute incubation @ 55°C with superscript III, 50 minutes should be enough.

Is the subsequent pcr optimised and sensitive? Maybe this is your problem?



You are probably right, at the moment, I used the Promega Taq DNA polymerase (M1861), but now, I start to worry this enzyme may not be able to make DNA for more than 4 kb from cDNA (although it worked for under 1kb in my hands and I believed it should work for the size of 4.5kb).

What enzyme you used for your PCR ( Taq or VENT, pfu)?

I am going to try all of them to see there is any difference.

Thank YOU so much for sharing!

-che-

I've used Platinum Taq high fidelity from invitrogen, pfuUltra from Stratagene, pfx from invitrogen, people here have used expand high fidelity from Roche for years...

I wouldn't bother to try them all, just order one polymerase that (according to the manufacturer) is capable of longer transcripts.

But: if possible, optimise your PCR first... Make sure that you know the detection limit of the PCR reaction itself, and when doing the actual RT-PCR, include a positive (DNA) control, then you can deduce if the problem is your RT or your PCR.

-vairus-