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ITS1/ITS4 and ITS1/ITS2 - (Mar/20/2010 )

Hi all!

I am a student, and temporaly I am working on a project of molecular identification of microorganisms. However, I am trying to amplify the ITS1/ITS4 region of the fungi comunity in my samples. But, it is not working. I never get a product (the positive control with a fungi pure culture is OK, so the primers are also OK). However, when I use the primers ITS1/ITS2 - I do amplify this region.

I tried also to change the annealing temperature, but it does not help. I also use BSA, because of the possible inhibitors.

Has anybody an idea why the ITS4 primer is not working?

Thx in advance!

-Rancher-

Rancher on Mar 20 2010, 08:58 AM said:

Hi all!

I am a student, and temporaly I am working on a project of molecular identification of microorganisms. However, I am trying to amplify the ITS1/ITS4 region of the fungi comunity in my samples. But, it is not working. I never get a product (the positive control with a fungi pure culture is OK, so the primers are also OK). However, when I use the primers ITS1/ITS2 - I do amplify this region.

I tried also to change the annealing temperature, but it does not help. I also use BSA, because of the possible inhibitors.

Has anybody an idea why the ITS4 primer is not working?

Thx in advance!



Nobody has any idea?

-Rancher-

depends on the community you are targeting for (ie. basidiomycetes, ascomycetes, zygomycetes etc). If its basidiomycetes I would use ITS1-F and ITS4-F, these primers are commonly used for community checks, but as far as I have seen have a huge bias towards certain basidiomyceteous genera.
However when using ITS-primers I prefere ITS4/ITS5 and not ITS1. I get better results with these primers. And I personally use V9G/LS266 where possible as these primers are located some 100 bp deeper in the conserved SSU/LSU and as far as I have experienced have less bias towards certain taxa than the ITS primers.

BUT: have you tried to optimise PCR-conditons (i.e. template/primer/enzyme concentration, different BSA concentrations, Mg) or is it possible that you have bad quality DNA (fragmented)....the ITS1/2 primer pair gives a quite short product compared to the ITS1/4......so amplification times etc could be critical as well.

-gebirgsziege-