I am working with DNA extractions from Plants in order to amplify Geminiviruses (GV).
I am trying to amplify the top part of the A component.
My samples are fresh, we stored the matherial at -70C
My PCR solutions are fresh too and we do store them at -20C
The weird thing is that when I do the PCR for this region (Top-A) with the primers known as 715 and 1978 I get only a beautiful smear in my gels. And the extraction control (a positive sample that we use to control our extraction method) shows the smear too but it amplifies (it shows the band in the middle of the smear). The PCR product expected is around 1500bp.
I did a Dot Blot hybridization with my samples with a general probe for GV and I do know that my samples are positive for GV (The Dot was not too strog, but I was able to see it, an in other samples is was barely observable but was there). Even more, I have obtained PCR products when I try to amplify the Hypervariable region (HV) with a PCR expected product of 300bp.
How come my samples do not amplify!!??? We even ordered a new primer set and It did not work!
I have changed the annealing temperature, I have made new extractions, I asked a Friend in the lab to do new extractions for me (Karma hypothesis) and I have changed every single PCR solution and still I get only smear, beautiful smear.
Could some one please give me any light with this issue!!!
Thank you very much in advance.
A desperate Molecular Biologist














