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How to identify a protein that binds a defined DNA sequence


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#1 bullfrog

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Posted 22 March 2005 - 08:26 AM

Hello, I'm just wondering if there is a method to "fish out" proteins that bind with a defined DNA sequence.
For example, if you are interested at gene A which is expressed in a site-specific manner, and through your promoter deletion studies you know that certain region on the promoter is crucial for this site specific expression, and now you want to know what transcription factor control this....

Nowadays, we know there are methods that allow us to find protein interaction partner (e.g immunoprecipitation, yest two hybrid) or to find DNA sequence that recognized by a particular protein (e.g. DNA footprinting, chromatin immunoprecipitation), so I am very curious to know if there is a technique available to find out proteins that bind with your DNA of interest.

thanks ;)

#2 Nay

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Posted 22 March 2005 - 10:21 PM

A yeast-1-hybrid allows you to fish for transcription factors using your chosen promoter - good luck

#3 sharath

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Posted 23 March 2005 - 02:12 AM

You can do DNA foot printing. Treat your DNA sample with the protein preparation and run it on a gel along with the untreated control. If any protein has bound to it then its mobility will be retarded.
Elute out the complex, isolate the protein and identify it by MS finerprinting.
Sharath B.

#4 jadefalcon

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Posted 23 March 2005 - 06:31 AM

yes, EMSA or footprinting (gel retardation assays or nuclease protection assays) will show such protein-DNA interactions.

mike
--- He who finds typos may keep them! ---

#5 pcrman

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Posted 23 March 2005 - 12:17 PM

jadefalcon, on Mar 23 2005, 08:31 AM, said:

yes, EMSA or footprinting (gel retardation assays or nuclease protection assays) will show such protein-DNA interactions.

mike

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>



I seem have read this somewhere: If you see a retarded band in EMSA, isolate that band and recover the protein for sequencing.





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