I am trying to measure endoglucanase activity using the DNS detection method. This particular enzyme has a temp optima of 80 C - thermophilic. My solutions initially have glucose so I measure glucose levels before and after activity with CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose).
In my control I have noticed that ~20% of my initial glucose is gone after the reaction goes for 72 hours. I am wondering whether my glucose could be degrading from heat at 70 C? Or fermented? The incubation lasts this long because the small amount of enzyme I have to work with needs to release a fair amount of glucose to get above the sensitivity limit.
Reporting concern: if I say apprx 20% of my glucose is lost during the control reaction, can I factor that back into my actual sample? Trying to account for glucose lost (some how) and gained (released from CMC) seems dicey when using a total sugar assay.
Side notes: I have 0.1% sodium azide in my CMC at pH 5. I have tried Azo-CMC but was not sensitive and seemed to have interference from my background solution.
Any advice helpful, Thanks.
Loss of glucose during enzyme assay
Started by Eternalist, Nov 28 2011 01:48 PM
endoglucanase glucose dns CMC
2 replies to this topic
#1
Posted 28 November 2011 - 01:48 PM
#2
Posted 28 November 2011 - 05:28 PM
Have you thought about a MUG based assay instead? There is probably a MUG carbohydrate derivative that is a substrate for your enzyme, and is easily detectable as a fluorescent product in a plate assay.
#3
Posted 28 November 2011 - 06:50 PM
There are reports using MUC (4-methylumbelliferyl B-D-cellobioside) but I've heard that extracts from soil matrices (which is what i'm doing) makes using fluorescence difficult due to quenching..?? I may have to try it though as I am out of ideas. Thanks phage













