maryjo, on 13 September 2010 - 11:17 AM, said:
I am constantly finding myself lost when doing serial dilutions and calculations...can someone plz shed some light on these problems:
10 microliters added to 1000 microliters----what is the dilution factor? is it 10/1000 = 0.01?
100 microliters added to 900 micorliters is a dilution 1:10, the dilution factor is 0.1?
50 microliters added to 1000 microliters----Dilution factor is 50/1000 = 0.05?
250 microliters in 9ml----Df = ?
Finally is 1:10 the same dilution as 1/10 in calculations???
Thx so much in advance for any help

Hiya, just being picky here but need to point something out. Your calculations are fine as long as you are talking about final volumes. Reading it the way you say it will be slightly different, minor differences but might be important.
10ul added to 1000ul, would actually be a 10/1010 dilution, ie: 1/101 or a 0.0099 dilution factor.
The same for 50ul added to 1000ul, would be 50/1050 or 5/105 a 0.0476 dilution factor.
As for 250ul in 9ml, it will end up being 250/9250=5/185=1/37 or a dilution factor of 0.027.
These examples result in small differences, but is very important with dilutions to take the final volume in account as it can change your concentrations. A 1/10 dilution is addition of 1ul to 9ul.
Sorry if I sound a bit pedantic, I've learnt from my own mistakes in the past
oh, and yes 1/10=1:10
Edited by almost a doctor, 14 September 2010 - 12:43 AM.